Irinotecan dysarthria
WebJun 28, 2024 · Dysarthria, a state of difficult or unclear articulation of speech, has been reported as a rare side effect of irinotecan through multiple case reports and case series, but with limited published data aimed at understanding the underlying mechanism and effective management strategies. WebThe topoisomerase I inhibitor irinotecan is a widely used cytotoxic drug [1]. The most frequent side effects of irinotecan include acute cholinergic syn-drome (ACS), delayed-onset diarrhoea, and bone-marrow suppression [1]. Much more unusual is the occurrence of irinotecan-induced central nervous system (CNS) toxicity with dysarthria as the pre-
Irinotecan dysarthria
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WebJul 1, 2013 · Summary A 49-year-old man with meta-static colon cancer undergoing treatment with i.v. irinotecan (180 mg/m 2 to be infused over 120 minutes) as part of a … WebBACKGROUND: Irinotecan, a topoisomerase I inhibitor, is a cytotoxic chemotherapeutic agent used to treat multiple malignancies, including those of colorectal, pancreatic, cervical, esophageal, gastric, and lung origin.Dysarthria, a state of difficult or unclear articulation of speech, has been reported as a rare side effect of irinotecan through multiple case …
WebAug 11, 2015 · In all cases, dysarthria occurred during the infusion of irinotecan in the first course of treatment, persisted for several hours, and then resolved rapidly without any sequelae. Physical and neurological examinations at the onset of dysarthria revealed no other abnormalities. Imaging studies revealed no abnormal findings. WebMay 17, 2024 · Signs and symptoms of dysarthria vary, depending on the underlying cause and the type of dysarthria. They may include: Slurred speech. Slow speech. Inability to …
WebJan 18, 2012 · Irinotecan is a prodrug that requires in vivo activation by carboxylesterases to yield its active and potent metabolite, SN-38, which works in a cell cycle phase-specific (S phase) mechanism to...
WebJun 28, 2024 · Dysarthria, a state of difficult or unclear articulation of speech, has been reported as a rare side effect of irinotecan through multiple case reports and case …
WebSep 12, 2024 · Hence irinotecan may cause overstimulation of hypoglossal nerve leading to dysarthria. Oxaliplatin is known to potentiate the cholinergic effects of irinotecan by causing neuronal... how does a cat get heartwormsWebNational Center for Biotechnology Information phonophoresis ultrasound parametersWebJun 28, 2024 · Dysarthria, a state of difficult or unclear articulation of speech, has been reported as a rare side effect of irinotecan through multiple case reports and case series, … how does a cat get liver diseaseWebIrinotecan-associated dysarthria: A single institution case series with management implications in patients with gastrointestinal malignancies Article Mar 2024 David Bing Zhen Rachel L McDevitt... how does a cat give birthWebSep 2, 2024 · Hence irinotecan may cause overstimulation of hypoglossal nerve leading to dysarthria. Oxaliplatin is known to potentiate the cholinergic effects of irinotecan by causing neuronal hyperexcitation. Hence infusion of oxaliplatin prior to irinotecan may make dysarthria more prominent. phonophoresis medication for heel spursWebSep 19, 2001 · Irinotecan (CPT-11) is a semisynthetic analogue of camptothecin with antitumor activity in solid neoplasias. Camptothecin inhibits topoisomerase I and impedes the uncoiling of the DNA double helix, thus delaying its replication and cell division. Currently, CPT-11 combined with 5-fluorouracil (5-FU) is used as a first-line treatment of advanced ... phonophorousWebJan 18, 2012 · Irinotecan is a prodrug that requires in vivo activation by carboxylesterases to yield its active and potent metabolite, SN-38, which works in a cell cycle phase-specific (S … phonophotographie