WebMar 28, 2024 · The cerebellum consists of a cortex covering white matter, as well as a ventricle filled with fluid. It is also divided into two hemispheres like the cerebral cortex. There are two main parts of the cerebellum: Cerebellar cortex: A layer of folded tissue containing most of the cerebellum's neurons WebFeb 8, 2024 · The surface of the brain, known as the cerebral cortex, is very uneven, characterized by a distinctive pattern of folds or bumps, known as gyri (singular: gyrus), and grooves, known as sulci (singular: sulcus). These gyri and sulci form important landmarks that allow us to separate the brain into functional centers. What is a gyrus?

Kidney: Function and Anatomy, Diagram, Conditions, and ... - Healthline

WebJul 25, 2024 · The word "homunculus" means little man in Latin. But in neuroanatomy, the cortical homunculus represents either the motor or the sensory distribution along the cerebral cortex of the brain. The motor … WebThe cerebral cortex is responsible for the processes of thought, perception and memory and serves as the seat of advanced motor function, social abilities, language, and problem … john rich - progress

Medical Definition of Cortex - RxList

WebJul 22, 2024 · The cerebral cortex is a dense layer of neuronal cell bodies that lines the outer surface of the cerebral hemispheres, just below the cranial pia mater of the meninges. This layer has a convoluted … Webpl. cortices [L. cortex, stem cortic-, rind] 1. The outer layer of an organ as distinguished from the inner medulla, as in the adrenal gland, kidney, ovary, lymph node, and thymus. WebJul 22, 2024 · Cortex cerebri. Synonyms: Brain cortex, Cortical grey matter. The cerebral cortex (cortex of the brain) is the outer grey matter layer that completely covers the surface of the two cerebral hemispheres. It is about 2 to 4 mm thick and contains an aggregation of nerve cell bodies. This layer is thrown into complex folds, with elevations called ... how to get the tools in life is strange